Nigute ushobora gusobanukirwa no gushyira mubikorwa imvugo yihariye yicyongereza cya Singapore?

Ibikurikira byahinduwe bivuye mu gishinwa hifashishijwe imashini itabanje gukosorwa.

Icyongereza cya Singapore, kizwi kandi ku izina rya 'Singlish', ni icyongereza kidasanzwe muri Singapuru. Ubu bwoko bwicyongereza bukomatanya imvugo nyinshi, indimi, nibiranga umuco, bikora uburyo bwo kuvuga hamwe nibiranga. Mu rwego rw’imico itandukanye ya Singapuru, Icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru gitwara indimi z’amoko atandukanye, cyane cyane Malay, Mandarin, na Tamil. Uyu mwihariko utuma icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru kitaba igikoresho cyitumanaho gusa, ahubwo nikimenyetso cyiranga numuco.

Ibiranga Fonetike y'Icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru
Icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru gifite itandukaniro rikomeye mu kuvuga ugereranije nicyongereza gisanzwe. Ubwa mbere, intonasiyo yicyongereza cyo muri Singapuru isanzwe iringaniye kandi ikabura itandukaniro ryiza rya tone riboneka mucyongereza gisanzwe. Icya kabiri, kuvuga inyajwi nabyo biratandukanye, kurugero, koroshya imvugo y "ijwi" kuri "t" cyangwa "d". Iyi mvugo iranga akenshi ituma abanyamahanga bumva batamenyereye, ariko mubyukuri nibyo byiza byicyongereza cyo muri Singapuru.

Guhinduka mu kibonezamvugo no mu miterere
Icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru nacyo kigaragaza guhinduka mu kibonezamvugo. Kurugero, inshinga zifasha akenshi zisibwe, nka "uri" koroshya "wowe", ndetse n'amagambo nka "lah" na "leh" arashobora gukoreshwa kugirango ijwi ryiyongere. Aya magambo ntabwo afite ubusobanuro busobanutse, ariko atanga amarangamutima yumuvugizi nijwi neza. Imiterere yikibonezamvugo ihindagurika ituma icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru kigaragara nkibisanzwe kandi bigaragara mu itumanaho nyaryo.

Gutandukanya amagambo
Gukoresha amagambo yicyongereza cyo muri Singapuru biratandukanye cyane, hamwe nibisobanuro byinshi byaho hamwe nijambo ryinguzanyo hiyongereyeho amagambo rusange yicyongereza. Kurugero, 'kopitiam' nijambo rya Malayika risobanura 'ikawa', mugihe 'ang moh' yerekeza kuburengerazuba. Byongeye kandi, umubare munini wamagambo ya Malayika, Mandarin, nandi magambo yamagambo nayo akoreshwa, bigatuma icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru gikwiye cyane mugusobanura imico imwe n'imwe. Mu itumanaho rya buri munsi, aya magambo atandukanye yorohereza abantu kumva no kwerekana ibitekerezo byabo n'amarangamutima.

Uburyo bw'itumanaho bw'icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru
Uburyo bwitumanaho bwicyongereza cyo muri Singapuru akenshi burigaragaza cyane, ukoresheje ibitagira umumaro no gushimangira ishingiro ryibintu. Abantu bakunda kuvugana bakoresheje imvugo ngufi kandi ikomeye, ikunzwe cyane mubucuruzi. Ariko, mubihe byimibereho, gukoresha imvugo nimwe mvugo bituma itumanaho rirushaho kuba urugwiro kandi ryisanzuye. Ubu buryo bubiri butuma Abanyakanada bamenyera mu buryo bworoshye mu bihe bitandukanye, bigatuma bikwiranye n’umuryango w’imico itandukanye ya Singapore.

Imibereho n’umuco Ibisobanuro byicyongereza muri Singapuru
Icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru ntabwo ari igikoresho cyitumanaho gusa, gikubiyemo amateka, umuco, n'imibereho. Mu bidukikije by’amoko menshi, Icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru kigaragaza itumanaho n’ubufatanye hagati y’amoko atandukanye. Gukoresha icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru birashobora kuzamura indangamuntu no gutuma abantu bumva ko bafite kandi bamenyereye mubitumanaho. Mubihe bimwe, gukoresha icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru birashobora kwerekana neza imico yumuco hamwe nubwibone.

Itandukaniro hagati yicyongereza cyo muri Singapuru nicyongereza mpuzamahanga
Kubera Singapuru kuba umujyi mpuzamahanga, abanya Singapuru benshi bazi icyongereza gisanzwe nicyongereza cya Singapore. Hariho itandukaniro rikomeye hagati yibi byombi muburyo bwo gukoresha ibintu. Icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru gikoreshwa mubuzima bwa buri munsi no gusabana kwabaturage, mugihe icyongereza gisanzwe gikoreshwa cyane mubucuruzi, amasomo, n’itumanaho mpuzamahanga. Iri tandukaniro ryemerera abanya Singapuru guhinduranya byoroshye hagati yabateze amatwi no kwerekana ubushobozi bwabo bwururimi.

Inzira zo kwiga Icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru
Niba ushaka kumva neza no gushyira mu bikorwa icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru, hari inzira zitandukanye zo kubyiga. Ubwa mbere, kuba mubidukikije bya Singapore, mugushyikirana nabenegihugu no kumva amagambo yabo n'imvugo yabo, umuntu arashobora kurushaho gusobanukirwa icyongereza cya Singapore. Icya kabiri, umuntu arashobora kwibonera igikundiro nigisobanuro cyihariye cyicyongereza cyo muri Singapuru yitegereza ibikorwa bya firime na tereviziyo byaho, kumva radio na muzika byaho, nibindi. Byongeye kandi, kwitabira amasomo yindimi muri Singapuru no kwigira kubarimu babigize umwuga nabyo ni inzira.

Nka variant idasanzwe yicyongereza, icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru gikubiyemo igikundiro cyimico myinshi ya Singapore. Ibiranga mu kuvuga, ikibonezamvugo, amagambo, nuburyo bwo gutumanaho bigize ururimi rwihariye rwa Singapuru. Gusobanukirwa no gushyira mu bikorwa icyongereza cyo muri Singapuru ntabwo bidufasha gusa kurushaho kwinjira muri societe n’umuco wa Singapuru, ahubwo binongerera ubumenyi bwo kuvuga ururimi kandi bikungahaza uburambe bwitumanaho hagati yumuco.